Porter Goss Last Updated: July 31, 2008
Goss presided over rampant corruption at the highest levels of U.S. intelligence
decision-making, not once but twice: First as the chairman of the House
Intelligence Committee, later as CIA Director.
Two years after resigning
from the CIA just ahead of an FBI raid on the home of his No. 3 executive, Goss was
named chief of a new Congressional ethics agency.
Goss led the House
Intelligence Committee at the height of then-Rep. Randall “Duke” Cunningham’s abuse
of it. Cunningham used the committee as his personal auction block and bludgeon,
selling access to the nation’s most sensitive defense programs to corrupt private
contractors.
Appointed CIA Director in 2004, Goss reached into the middle
ranks of the agency to promote Kyle “Dusty” Foggo – now indicted in the Cunningham
scandal – to Executive Director. Goss may have gotten to know Foggo at parties
thrown by defense contractor Brent Wilkes,
convicted in 2007 and sentenced to 12 years in prison for bribing Cunningham.
The scandal ultimately landed Cunningham in jail, sentenced to eight years
after pleading guilty to bribery and fraud. Foggo is under indictment for disclosing
classified secrets to Wilkes. Meanwhile, Goss may be under investigation. He
abruptly resigned from the CIA in May 2006, just days before the FBI raided Foggo’s
home and office.
In July 2008, his former colleagues in the House of
Representatives named him chairman of the new Office of Congressional Ethics.
Goss served in the CIA for about 10 years, and may have been involved in the
1962 Cuban Missile Crisis. He retired to Florida and in 1988 was elected to Congress
as a Republican.
He became chairman of the House Intelligence Committee in
1997. Cunningham joined the committee in 2001, and, according to a later
investigation, immediately used earmarks – a method of reserving money in the
federal budget for special projects – to fund intelligence programs that would later
turn out to be redundant, or useless, and usually designed for contractors who’d
bribed him.
A special investigation into Cunningham’s corruption on the
Intelligence Committee said relatively little about Goss, and a friend of his told
the Los Angeles Times that Goss did not suspect Cunningham of more than being
“overly partisan.”
Yet Cunningham’s corruption extended beyond mere
earmarking. He bullied the paid staff of the committee to back his projects, and he
did the same to employees of the nation’s intelligence agencies, making sure jobs
went to the “right” contractors.
The special investigator’s report says that
staffers knew that if they did not yield to Cunningham’s demands for Wilkes and
others, he would block funding for other, more legitimate, programs in the
Intelligence Committee.
No investigation to date has explained how Goss could
have missed Cunningham’s corruption. It was so flagrantly obvious to the paid staff
of the Intelligence Committee that one of them, writing about a Cunningham project,
said in an email, “HOOAH! Another $5 million of taxpayer money wasted.”
Goss
may have been distracted – in the wake of the September 11th attacks, he was using
the committee for political ends of his own, providing political cover to President
George W. Bush.
As committee
chairman, Goss led a joint House-Senate inquiry into the events leading up to the
terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001, but the report his panel issued remained
silent on the role of the White House. He led a party-line vote to defeat an
amendment calling for an investigation into U.S. relations with Ahmed Chalabi, the
Iraqi doctor in exile who provided much of the false information leading to the
invasion of Iraq.
While chairing the Intelligence Committee, Goss was a
regular guest at parties thrown by Wilkes, one of Cunningham’s prime benefactors.
Wilkes was convicted of 13 felony charges of bribery, fraud, and money laundering
for paying Cunningham more than $1 million in cash and gifts. In return, he received
various defense contracts worth more than $100 million. Among the other regulars
were many of the central players in the Cunningham scandal: Foggo, Cunningham and
Brant Bassett, a former CIA agent and Intelligence Committee staffer friendly with
both Foggo and Wilkes and whose name keeps surfacing in these corruption
investigations.
In the summer of 2004, Goss led a successful effort to beat
back an investigation of prisoner abuse at Abu Ghraib. Two months later, in August
2004, President George W. Bush nominated
Goss to be CIA Director, and Goss continued to bend the nation’s most
important intelligence assets to achieve the President’s political ends.
Goss seeded the CIA’s upper echelons with political appointments, driving
out experienced career officers. In perhaps his most surprising move, he elevated
Kyle “Dusty” Foggo from a mid-level position as a procurement officer to the No. 3
job at the agency. But Foggo quickly came under investigators’ scrutiny when
Cunningham admitted to accepting bribes from two defense contractors, one of them
Foggo’s best friend, Wilkes.
Goss may have made the decision to promote Goss
on the recommendation of Bassett, several officials speculated in a July 2006
article in Vanity Fair. And he gave Bassett a job, too, hiring him as a consultant
in the agency’s operations directorate.
(Among Goss’ other political
appointees were Patrick Murray, who’d been Goss’ own Chief of Staff while he was in
Congress, and Joseph Jakub, who’d been a Congressional staffer for GOP Rep. Dan
Burton.)
After Cunningham pleaded guilty in November 2005, investigators
soon began to explore the relationship between Wilkes and Foggo. FBI agents raided
Foggo’s home and office in May 2006, and also launched an investigation into
Bassett. Before Goss promoted him, Foggo had spent much of his career at the CIA
awarding contracts to private companies, and prosecutors say he abused his posts to
direct contracts to Wilkes.
Foggo was indicted on corruption charges in May
2007, and in that indictment, prosecutors say he used his job as CIA Executive
Director to slip classified information to Wilkes and to award him a $132 million
contract to “provide commercial cover for CIA air operations.” Wilkes had no
experience in air transport. While Wilkes was convicted of bribing Cunningham, he
still faces criminal charges for allegedly bribing Foggo.
Goss resigned
abruptly in May 2006, just days before the FBI raid on Foggo’s home. At least one
published report has hinted that Goss may also be under investigation. Goss has
refused to explain why he was resigning.
This did not stop House Speaker
Nancy Pelosi (D-California) and Minority Leader John Boehner (R-Ohio) from naming
Goss the chief of a new House ethics arm. Goss will lead the Office of Congressional
Ethics as it conducts investigations into complaints against members of Congress and
makes recommendations for action to the Ethics Committee.
Categories
Government Officials | 9/11 | Homeland Security | Defense
Sources
- Destabilizing the CIA, The Nation, November 24, 2004: www.thenation.com/doc/20041213/vest
- Killing the CIA, Salon.com, May 11, 2006: www.salon.com/opinion/blumenthal/2006/05/11/cia/index.html < li> Goss’ statement re: his resignation: www.tpmmuckraker.com/archives/000567.php
- Washington Babylon, Vanity Fair, August 2006
- Killing the CIA, Salon.com, May 11, 2006: www.salon.com/opinion/blumenthal/2006/05/11/cia/index1.html
- How Partisan is Porter Goss? The Center for American Progress, August 10, 2004: www.americanprogressaction.org/issues/2004/partisan_goss.html
- Ken Silverstein hints that Goss is under investigation: www.harpers.org/sb-red-lights-on-capitol-hill.html
- A Cloak but No Dagger, Washington Post May 18, 2002: www.washingtonpost.com/ac2/wp-dyn/A36091-2002May17?language=printer< /a>
- Another Goss Aide Is Linked to Military Contracting Scandals, Time, May 10, 2006: www.time.com/time/nation/article/0,8599,1192766,00.html
- Goss Among Former Members Appointed to Ethics Office, The Hill, July 24, 2008: thehill.com/leading-the-news/goss-among-former-members-appointed-to- ethics-office-2008-07-24.html